History of Bahrain | |
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This article is part of a series |
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Ancient Bahrain | |
Dilmun | |
Tylos and Mishmahig | |
Awal | |
Historical region | |
Islam in Bahrain | |
Al-Ala'a Al-Hadrami | |
Qarmatians | |
Usfurid dynasty | |
Jarwanid dynasty | |
Jabrid dynasty | |
Portuguese occupation | |
Muqrin ibn Zamil | |
Antonio Correia | |
Safavid hegemony (1602-1717) | |
1717 Omani invasion of Bahrain | |
Al Khalifa and the British Protectorate |
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1783 Bani Utbah invasion of Bahrain | |
Perpetual Truce of Peace and Friendship (1861) |
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First Oil Well (1932) | |
20th Century Bahrain | |
National Union Committee | |
March 1965 Intifada | |
State Security Law era | |
1981 coup d'état attempt | |
1990s Uprising | |
2011 Uprising | |
Topical | |
Military history of Bahrain | |
Timeline of Bahrain history | |
Bahrain Portal |
As its name suggests, it is the first oil well in the Persian Gulf and is located in Bahrain. The well is situated below Jebel Dukhan. It was operated by Bahrain Petroleum Company.[1] Oil first spurted from this well on 16 October 1931, and the well finally began to blow heads of oil on the morning of 2 June 1932. The initial oil flow rate was 400 barrels per day (64 m3/d); by the 1970s the well produced 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d), and after that it stabilized at circa 35,000 bbl/d (5,600 m3/d).[2] Close to the well, which has been reconstructed to its first appearance, is a stable.[3]
Bahrain was the first place on the Arabian side of the Persian Gulf where oil was discovered, and it coincided with the collapse of the world pearl market.